Flat tires can happen unexpectedly, but knowing how to change one can save you time, money, and stress. Whether you’re stranded on the road or in your driveway, this step-by-step guide will help you safely and efficiently replace a flat tire with your spare.
What You’ll Need
Before starting, ensure you have the necessary tools:
- Spare tire
- Jack
- Lug wrench
- Vehicle owner’s manual
- Wheel wedges
- Flashlight (if needed)
- Gloves (optional but recommended)
Step 1: Find a Safe Location
If you’re driving when you get a flat, pull over to a safe location away from traffic. Look for a level surface to prevent the car from rolling. Turn on your hazard lights to alert other drivers.
Step 2: Secure the Vehicle
- Apply the parking brake to prevent movement.
- If you have wheel wedges, place them behind or in front of the wheels to keep the vehicle stable.
Step 3: Loosen the Lug Nuts
Using the lug wrench, turn the lug nuts counterclockwise to loosen them. You may need to use extra force, but don’t remove them completely yet—just loosen them enough to make removal easier once the car is lifted.
Step 4: Lift the Vehicle with the Jack
- Consult your owner’s manual for the proper jack placement.
- Position the jack under the car’s frame near the flat tire.
- Slowly lift the vehicle until the flat tire is about 6 inches off the ground.
Step 5: Remove the Flat Tire
- Completely unscrew and remove the loosened lug nuts.
- Carefully pull the flat tire straight off and set it aside.
Step 6: Mount the Spare Tire
- Align the spare tire’s holes with the wheel bolts.
- Push the tire onto the hub until it’s secure.
Step 7: Secure the Lug Nuts
- Place the lug nuts back onto the wheel bolts and tighten them by hand as much as possible.
Step 8: Lower the Vehicle
- Use the jack to slowly lower the vehicle back to the ground.
- Remove the jack once the spare tire is fully resting on the surface.
Step 9: Fully Tighten the Lug Nuts
- Use the lug wrench to tighten the lug nuts in a crisscross pattern for even pressure.
- Make sure they’re as tight as possible to keep the wheel secure.
Step 10: Check the Tire Pressure
- If you have a tire pressure gauge, check the spare tire’s pressure.
- Drive cautiously to a tire repair shop or service station to get your original tire repaired or replaced.
Final Tips:
- Never drive long distances on a temporary spare tire.
- Always keep your spare tire in good condition.
- If you’re unsure or feel unsafe, call for roadside assistance.
- Call Advantage Towing if you still need a tow.
By following these steps, you can confidently change a tire and get back on the road safely!